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GMC P1871

Undefined Gear Ratio

What P1871 means on a GMC

On GMC vehicles, P1871 is logged when the ECU detects a fault in the powertrain: “Undefined Gear Ratio”. P1871 is a manufacturer-specific GMC code (the "1" after the letter marks an OEM-defined code), so its meaning applies to GMC and may differ on other makes.

Common causes & symptoms

Typical triggers for a powertrain code like P1871 include faulty or ageing sensors, wiring/connector faults, a clogged or removed component, or a value drifting outside the ECU's expected window. Symptoms range from a check-engine light only, to limp mode, rough running, higher consumption or failed emissions tests.

P1871 and ECU tuning

When a GMC has had hardware changed for off-road/motorsport use (for example a removed DPF or EGR), the related monitor must be disabled in the ECU map or the code re-appears. Softechpro Solutions performs DPF/EGR/AdBlue/DTC off and recalculates the checksum, so codes like P1871 stay cleared after the flash. Genuine faults should always be repaired, not just hidden.

Related GMC codes

Need to clear P1871 after a delete?

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